http://bradthemad.org/tech/notes/cpio_directory.php
https://www.computerhope.com/unix/ucpio.htm
Create a cpio archive:
localhost% find path/ -depth -print | cpio -oaV > archive.cpio localhost% find path/ -depth -print | cpio -oaV -O archive.cpioCreate a cpio archive and compress it:
localhost% find path/ -depth -print | cpio -oaV | gzip -c > archive.cpio.gz
Extract a compressed cpio archive:
cd to parent directory of location to install.
gzip -cd path-to-cpio-gz | cpio -idmv
<uncompress to stdout> pipe <cpio install stream from stdin>
http://superuser.com/questions/31078/cpio-basic-extract-command-tar-xzvf-equivalent
Extract a cpio archive:
localhost% cpio -imVd < archive.cpio localhost% cpio -imVd -I archive.cpioList the contents of a cpio archive:
localhost% cpio -it < archive.cpio localhost% cpio -it -I archive.cpioUse cpio copy-pass to copy a directory structure to another location:
localhost% find path/ -depth -print | cpio -pamVd /new/parent/dir
cpio over ssh
To cpio a local directory, send the output to ssh and feed it to cpio on a remote host:localhost% find path/ -depth -print | cpio -oaV | ssh user@host 'cpio -imVd'Ssh to a remote host, cpio a remote directory, and get its output locally:
localhost% ssh user@host "find path/ -depth -print | cpio -oaV" | cpio -imVd
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Another reference
https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E23824_01/html/821-1459/bkupsavefiles-21.html
- Change to the appropriate directory.
# cd filesystem1
- Copy the directory tree from filesystem1 to filesystem2 by using a combination of the
find and cpio commands.
# find . -print -depth | cpio -pdm filesystem2
- .
- Starts in the current working directory.
- Prints the file names.
- -depth
- Descends the directory hierarchy and prints file names from the bottom up.
- -p
- Creates a list of files.
- -d
- Creates directories as needed.
- -m
- Sets the correct modification times on directories.
The files from the directory name you specify are copied. The symbolic links are preserved.
You might also specify the -u option. This option forces an unconditional copy. Otherwise, older files do not replace newer files. This option might be useful if you want an exact copy of a directory, and some of the files being copied might already exist in the target directory.
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